城市是人口和各种社会经济活动高度集聚的地域。满足人民的需要是城市商服、金融、文卫等项事业布局的基本原则。近几年来,笔者结合土地管理体制改革进行了人口分布与多种城市用地配置关系的探讨。本文是对天津市区人口分布与商业网点布局既互相吸引又在一定程度上互相排斥的关系的分析阐述。

A city is a district where a large population live and manifold socio-economic activities are under way in compact communities. It is a cardinal principle in the layout of various enterprises or facilities to meet the manifold needs of the people. The exposition in this treatise puts emphasis on the analysis of the ralation, both mutual attraction and mutual exclusion. between the urban population distribution and the commercial network layout in the city of Tianjin.